It is a commonly asked question, “What is the difference between a denture and a partial”? The simplest answer to this question would be a denture replaces all of the teeth on the top or bottom arch, where a partial only replaces a few missing teeth on one arch.

So, what is the difference between a denture and a partial? A partial is designed replace a few missing teeth by fitting between the teeth you already have. A denture, also known as a complete denture or full denture, is designed to sit directly on the gums where the teeth use to be. Therefore, replacing all the teeth natural teeth for the upper or lower jaw.

Are there any other differences in a denture and partial? Absolutely! An additional difference between dentures and partials are that partials have clasps that hug your tooth to keep the dental prosthetic in place. A denture does not have claps and relies on your bone and gums for stability. Therefore, denture wearers often must depend on adhesive for their denture to stay in place.

Dentures and partials come in two styles, immediate or complete. Immediate dentures are placed at the time of extraction, therefore, immediately replacing any missing teeth. Patients are not usually considered as a candidate for a conventional denture or partial until they have healed from extractions for about 6 months. This is because after extractions, the patient’s bone and tissue will shrink and remodel as they heal. Complete dentures are made when the patient has already been missing all of their teeth for a period of time.

How do I know if I need a denture or if I need a partial? Your dentist will evaluate your mouth based on x-rays and an examination and diagnose whether you need a denture or partial. Your treatment plan will be designed for your specific needs as each patient is different.